Beyond Competence: Embracing Intercultural Viability for Business Success

Laurette Bennhold-Samaan • October 16, 2024

Interview with Dr. Milton J. Bennett 


“What improves communication is our ability to understand how somebody else is organizing their perception differently, and that they may be doing that because they belong to a different ethnic, racial, or generational group. It’s understanding that — and then being able to empathize with that to shift our perspective sufficiently — that enables us to actually improve communication.”

 

Dr. Milton J. Bennett

Founding Director & CEO

Intercultural Development Research Institute (IDRInstitute)


Have you ever wondered why some global teams thrive, while others struggle to collaborate effectively? The answer often lies in how well they navigate cultural differences. Intercultural training isn't just something that’s nice-to-have, it’s a critical component for fostering productive communication among diverse teams, whether they work in-house or remotely. It shapes the kind of customer service that respects different cultural values and global differences in how exceptional service is defined. This training is essential for boosting collaborative productivity and innovation within your organization – and enhancing customer satisfaction in external markets. But with so many differences in cultural communication styles and customer values, how can an organization hope to keep up?

Your Intercultural Trainer Needs to Stay Current –

so You Can, Too

For organizations to reap the benefits mentioned above, they need to work with a skilled intercultural training provider that stays informed regarding current academic research – and adapts their methods and best practices to reflect new findings. Recently, we interviewed Dr. Milton J. Bennett for his thoughts on what effective intercultural training should consist of today and how to better facilitate that training to benefit organizations with diverse workforces and target markets. A globally renowned sociologist, Dr. Bennett is the creator of the Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity and co-creator of the Intercultural Viability Indicator, a tool that reveals how organizations can create a climate of respect for diversity and develop strong relationships between colleagues.

 

He states, “Working interculturally used to be an unusual activity, but today it is something inevitable, which is impacting or will impact every employee’s job. In today’s world of business every operation is essentially a multicultural operation, whether one is working from a home office or travelling the world as a mobile talent.” Rather than simply taking a tactical approach that forces one group to adapt to another by losing their own established culture, taking a strategic approach asks how we could coordinate two groups, maintaining their differences in a way that would be of greater value to the organization. More than just training for cultural competence, businesses should strive for intercultural viability.


During our enlightening conversation, we discussed the ways cultural perception has evolved, approaches to intercultural training today, and what organizations with global interests and workforces should prioritize when it comes to intercultural training methods.

At NetExpat, we’re dedicated to providing our clients with relevant and impactful intercultural training and have already begun incorporating Dr. Bennett’s wisdom and suggestions into our clients’ intercultural training programs. Dr. Bennett states, “relevant intercultural training today must address a much broader definition and a more dynamic idea of culture. We need to be thinking of culture in terms of group identity, not just national identity. Culture is more than a set of beliefs; it is something that people are doing.”

 

Why Intercultural Effectiveness is Crucial for Organizational Success

Studies show that ignoring cultural differences can result in negative business impacts, from employee disengagement to profit losses. Let’s take a look at some of the issues that can develop when companies fail to prioritize intercultural training:

"If you want to change a company’s culture, you need to first change the way an organization coordinates behavior and meaning. That’s very different than just rewriting a mission statement. It’s a question of changing the relationship between individual competence and organizational support.”


Dr. Milton J. Bennett,

Founding Director & CEO

Intercultural Development Research Institute (IDRInstitute)

Team/Workforce Impacts:

Intercultural misunderstandings can happen under the best of circumstances. When they do, it has costly downstream impacts for employers, including team friction and misalignment, wasted time and reduced productivity, unmet goals and deadlines, potential damage to the company’s market reputation, disengaged employees, talent losses when employees feel marginalized, and ultimately, adverse effects on their bottom line. Surprising to many organizations is the fact that virtual teams can be especially vulnerable to intercultural misunderstandings,  due to limited visual cues and gestures that have different meanings from culture to culture.

 

Customer Service:

Many companies believe that if they simply train their staff to “treat others the way they'd like to be treated themselves,” every customer will be satisfied. But in today’s global marketplace, workforces – and the global markets they serve – reflect cultures that have very different values and expectations when it comes to customer service standards, preferences and purchasing behaviors. Put simply, an employee who is dedicated to one culture’s definition of outstanding customer service may end up unintentionally offending a customer who comes from a different culture. Ignoring cultural differences can lead to customer dissatisfaction, brand trust issues, employee frustration and burnout, and even lost business.


Company Culture:

A strong company culture is often cited as a key driver of organizational success, but when cultural differences are ignored, it can undermine the very foundation of any company’s culture. Intercultural misunderstandings can lead to a lack of cohesion and trust among employees, further resulting in distrust of the organization’s leadership. A company culture that fails to embrace and celebrate cultural differences and diversity can struggle to attract and retain top talent, particularly in a globalized job market. Ultimately, the lack of prioritization can also erode the sense of unity and shared purpose that is essential for a thriving organizational culture, impacting everything from employee satisfaction to overall business performance.

Foster an Intercultural Mindset. Drive Business Success.

By prioritizing effective intercultural training, employees and employers reap the benefits of enhanced collaboration and productivity – and more positive customer experiences that lead to higher satisfaction rates. To accomplish this, Dr. Bennett recommends that businesses encourage a cognitive shift toward understanding that people organize their thoughts and perceptions differently, an emotional shift toward creating empathy, and a strategic shift to see cultural differences as an asset to the organization. We encourage you to download the full interview below for additional insights, or watch the short videos listed below:

Changing Perceptions of Culture

Over time, the definition of culture has evolved from a rigid, nationalistic view to a more fluid understanding influenced by various identities. Dr. Bennett argues that true culture is shaped by how people coordinate behaviors within their group, beyond just national labels and artifacts like basic do’s & don’t’s or customs.

Unpacking Corporate Culture

Dr. Bennett explains that changing corporate culture involves altering how an organization coordinates behavior and meaning, rather than just rewriting mission statements. Effective cultural change requires aligning individual competence with organizational support, ensuring competent individuals can effectively contribute within the organization.

New Focus in Intercultural Training

Dr. Bennett highlights that intercultural training now targets a broader audience, impacting both tactical and strategic levels. Effective intercultural communication requires understanding and empathizing with different perspectives. Strategically, cultural differences should be seen as assets, with organizations fostering relationships between individual competence and organizational support to leverage these assets.

Reviewing Intercultural Training Methods

Dr. Bennett explains that changing corporate culture involves altering how an organization coordinates behavior and meaning, rather than just rewriting mission statements. Effective cultural change requires aligning individual competence with organizational support, ensuring competent individuals can effectively contribute within the organization.

Download Full Interview

For additional information on how NetExpat can help your organization enhance your employees’ intercultural agility and improve your customer service initiatives in global markets, contact us at: info@netexpat.com

Contact us

Share this post

April 16, 2025
A series of trends and events are impacting the way APAC-based companies are doing business, as well as how international organizations engage with them. As workforce borders within this active region continue to blur, intercultural agility has become more important – and more nuanced – than ever before. Whether it’s a business that's building a diverse workforce within the APAC region or a multi-national company working across cultures to do business with them, employers and the employees that work for them must forget everything they think they know about intercultural communication. Growing workforce diversity means not just knowing about the culture a business is headquartered in, but also the many cultures making up their staff. Intercultural training has therefore become a crucial investment for any business hoping to thrive in this diverse landscape. 
April 1, 2025
Most mobile employees accept international relocations with mixed feelings that include excitement and curiosity. However, they’re often surprised when their move comes with more feelings of disorientation than they expected. Culture shock – the feelings of confusion, disconnectedness, and anxiety that people experience while integrating into a new culture – can make it difficult for mobile employees to transition into their new assignments effectively. It can also make it difficult for their accompanying families to settle into their new home, adding further stress to your employees’ relocation experiences. It all negatively impacts employees – but it has costly negative impacts for the organization, too.  Understanding the stages of culture shock can make dealing with it easier. Below, we take a look at each and offer suggestions your employees can use for navigating them. While supporting them on their journeys helps them to integrate into their new surroundings faster and with greater ease – it also benefits business productivity, organizational goals, and the company’s bottom line. Stages of Culture Shock & Suggestions for Dealing with Them
By Laurette Bennhold Samaan March 3, 2025
Between rising costs and limited budgets, it’s no surprise that many organizations turn to lump sum payments to control talent mobility spending. But is this approach effective – or can it actually end up costing companies more? In this blog post, we’ll discuss the unexpected costs associated with lump sum payment models, where they can go wrong, their impacts on the employee experience, and why managed moves benefit employees and organizations in the long run.  Perception vs. Reality: Lump Sum Payment Outcomes When organizations offer lump sum payments to their mobile employees, they're often being driven by a few assumptions. They believe that their mobile employees: Possess sufficient financial skills to manage their relocation budget Are savvy enough to procure the right relocation services/providers at the right times Have enough host-country knowledge to navigate area-specific nuances independently Will decrease the need for administrative resources by self-managing their relocations
February 11, 2025
Patricia Glasel has a rich international background, having lived in several different countries growing up. Her journey began in Gabon, where she was born, and extended across various African nations due to her father's work. Patricia's extensive experience as an expatriate has given her a deep understanding of the joys and challenges of living abroad. She holds M.B.A. an a degree in organizational behavior and cross-cultural training from Northwestern University, which has equipped her to support others in their global mobility journeys. After having lived in 11 countries, Patricia currently resides in France and enjoys sharing her experiences to help others navigate their expatriation adventures. Patricia also serves as a Foreign Trade Advisor for the French Government, providing high-level insights and support for international trade initiatives.
By Laurette Bennhold-Samaan February 3, 2025
In a competitive global market, organizations face a myriad of laws, regulations, and ethical standards. And because compliance requirements differ from one country to another, a workforce’s intercultural agility plays a significant part in a company’s ability to ‘be’ compliant in the countries they do business with. Intercultural misunderstandings can be costly, leading to safety issues, lost sales and missed business opportunities, but they can also result in hefty fines, sanctions, and even being barred from operating in key markets. Because the ability to navigate cultural differences is crucial to the success and sustainability of global organizations, cultural compliance should be a part of every organization’s overall compliance strategy. 
By Laurette Bennhold-Samaan January 20, 2025
“Leaders must acknowledge that increasing demographic diversity does not, by itself, increase effectiveness; what matters is how an organization harnesses diversity, and whether it’s willing to reshape its power structure.” - Harvard Business Review
A group of people are sitting around a table looking at a laptop computer.
By Patricia Glasel January 6, 2025
NetExpat recently interviewed two key members of the Eramet Group Team about their efforts in providing intercultural training for their international workforce through their partnership with NetExpat. The initiative is designed to enhance cultural understanding and collaboration among expatriates and multicultural teams, leading to better teamwork and productivity. The interview offers insights on the implementation, impact on performance, family integration success, and much more.
By Laurette Bennhold-Samaan December 16, 2024
Employee well-being benefits more than just employees. It also benefits employers and the customers they serve. What many organizations don’t realize is how much intercultural agility impacts employee well-being. Below, we’ll discuss the relationship between the two and why focusing on intercultural agility should always be a part of your global talent mobility strategy. Why Employee Well-being Matters Prioritizing employee well-being makes sense from a duty of care standpoint, but it also benefits businesses. Employees that are happy and well are typically more engaged at work. Employes that are culturally agile enjoy enhanced well-being, as they’re better able to collaborate with their teammates and customers. This results in higher levels of engagement at the individual level – and enhanced collaboration and innovation among teams. Additional outcomes include a stronger company culture, brand reputation, and employee retention rate. Customers also reap the benefits. When well-being is prioritized and employees are given the tools they need to succeed, they’re more likely to provide excellent customer service and care. Businesses benefit from higher customer satisfaction scores and brand loyalty. Conversely, the risks of not investing in employee well-being can be costly:
By Laurette Bennhold-Samaan November 20, 2024
When organizations support mobile employees during an intercultural assignment, they benefit long after those same individuals repatriate. The trouble is, too many businesses don’t see repatriation as a component of the assignment, which can have negative outcomes for both them and the employees they’ve invested in: Without repatriation support, employees face a myriad of challenges, from reverse culture shock and career uncertainty to feeling diminished. Businesses end up paying the price, from employees being disengaged to losing talent altogether. Both have negative impacts on a company’s ROI.
By Laurette Bennhold-Samaan November 8, 2024
Explore how cultural differences impact customer experiences and learn strategies for success in global business environments.
Show More